Due to the lack of water navigation in the area, the most convenient way to get there is by air, which is beyond the means of most people who want to see an unusual body of water. In 2016, within the framework of the Extreme Microbiome Project, metagenomic studies of the lake water were carried out, which revealed that the presence of Dunaliella salina algae, as well as organisms Salinibacter ruber, Dechloromonas aromatica and some other archaea species, really gives a pink tint to the water.įor tourists, Lake Hillier is not the most convenient object, since it is extremely difficult to get to it on your own. Moreover, the level of salt content here is much higher than in coastal ocean waters, and in the dry summer months, pink hues turn into coral and burgundy. The source of the pink color of Lake Hillier was not found for a long time, but according to one of the hypotheses of scientists, colored water is the result of the vital activity of microorganisms and bacteria that live in this salty reservoir. The unusual color of Lake Hillier was discovered in 1802 during the expedition of Captain Matthew Flinders, an Australian explorer, hydrographer and scientist. The expressiveness of the lake is given by sand and white salt, located at the edges and framing it. Only a narrow strip of dunes covered with vegetation separates it to the north from the Indian Ocean. The length of Lake Hillier does not exceed 600 meters, and the width is about 250 meters. The color of the lake water is constant and does not change when water is taken into a separate container. The lake is surrounded by sand and eucalyptus forest along the edges. It is located on the edge of Middle Island in southwestern Australia. Hillier is a mineral lake, which is remarkable for its pink color of the water. And unscientists believe that the "Dragon's Blood" has magical properties, it was used in mummification, various rituals. The red color of this resin is given by persistent and bright pigments dracorubin and dracocarmine, the biological significance of which remains a mystery to scientists. The resulting crimson gum has been used by locals since ancient times for medical, veterinary and cosmetic purposes. When cut from the bark of this tree, red juice begins to flow, which quickly hardens. Currently used in dietary supplements, perfumes and cosmetics. Some are also used in folk medicine and as incense. These resins are traditionally used in folk crafts, arts and crafts and in the furniture industry (as dyes, polishes, varnishes and their components). Dragon's blood, or Dragon's blood is the general name for the tree resins of various plants. In the Great Russian Encyclopedia, this plant is called "one of the most bizarre trees in the world."īecause of the resinous juice of a blood-red color (the so-called "dragon blood"), this plant is called the dragon tree. We wish you a pleasant viewing!ĭragon blood trees (or Dracaena cinnabar red, also Dragon tree, Socotra Dragon tree) is one of the most famous endemic plants of Socotra Island (country of Yemen), which looks like a mushroom up to 10 meters high with a green hat. These amazing places can be found on almost all continents of the Earth. On our planet you can find many incredible and bizarre places where you can feel like you are on another planet.
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